More from David DePinho
Since sharing
my initial testimony about leaving the Ministry of the Seventh-day Adventist
Church, I have new information to pass on. I left Adventist because, through
careful study, I found out the truth about Ellen G. White. That led me to
reevaluate and ultimately reach different conclusions about other SDA doctrines
After posting my testimony
I have been overwhelmed to learn I am not the only SDA minister to come
to this conclusion. In fact, 8 other SDA ministers told me that they had
learned what I had learned, but they had learned it years before me. The
interesting thing is that these men had not left Adventism. Most said
that the only reason they had not left their post as SDA Pastors, Educators
or Chaplains is that they wanted to keep their jobs, they did not know
what they would do if they lost their income.
There were other reasons
for not leaving the Adventist ministry too. One pastor told me that he
was agitating for change in the system. I can respect that and I think
it is a laudable motive. However, I think the Adventists have a point
when they preach that there is a time to come out of Babylon. Adventism,
with its adherence and acceptance of Ellen G. White represents confusion
at it's best. Honest people have to make a decision at some point to withdrawal
their support of a Church system that teaches outright error of such significance
no matter what the cost.
In this update, I
would like clarify some of my conclusions from my initial testimony which
can be read at www.formeradventist.com
and give a little more history. As a former Seventh-day Adventist pastor
my story begins at the Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary in Berrien
Springs Michigan during my work on my Masters of Divinity Degree there.
I was taking a class called "Biblical Hermeneutics" from Dr.
Gerhard Hasel. Dr. Hasel was a great professor with a sharp wit that his
students enjoyed. His classes were top notch and his students learned
a great deal from him. We even teased him a bit over the difficulty and
rigors of his class. Once we put a sign on the classroom door that read
"Hasel's House of Hermeneutical Horrors". But his class was
worth it. He taught us how to carefully and honestly "interpret"
scripture and other writings, which is what "hermeneutics" means,
the science of how to interpret.
It was during that
class that I happened upon a passage in Ellen Whites book "Early
Writings". I found, on my own, a "Shut Door" reference
that was difficult to understand. No one led me to it to criticize Ellen
White. Since it was 1990 the internet was still in the future for the
most part. The passage just happened to be part of my reading. The passage
is long but the context is worth the time. Please notice the capitalized
references to page 86 that the White Estate has added (not me) to lead
readers to a defense of the passage added to Early Writings. Underlining
is mine:
"The Open and the Shut Door "
"Sabbath, March 24, 1849, we had a sweet and very interesting meeting
with the brethren at Topsham, Maine. The Holy Ghost was poured out upon
us, and I was taken off in the Spirit to the city of the living God.
Then I was shown that the commandments of God and the testimony of
Jesus Christ relating to the shut door could not be separated, and
that the time for the commandments of God to shine out with all their
importance, and for God's people to be tried on the Sabbath truth, was
when the door was opened in the most holy place in the heavenly sanctuary,
where the ark is, in which are contained the ten commandments. This
door was not opened until the mediation of Jesus was finished in the
holy place of the sanctuary in 1844. Then Jesus rose up and shut the
door of the holy place, and opened the door into the most holy, and
passed within the second veil, where He now stands by the ark, and where
the faith of Israel now reaches. {EW 42.1}"
"I saw that Jesus had shut the door of the holy place, and no man
can open it; and that He had opened the door into the most holy, and
no man can shut it (Rev. 3:7,8); [SEE PAGE 86. SEE ALSO APPENDIX.] and
that since Jesus has opened the door into the most holy place, which
contains the ark, the commandments have been shining out to God's people,
and they are being tested on the Sabbath question. {EW 42.2}"
"I saw that the present test on the Sabbath could not come until
the mediation of Jesus in the holy place was finished and He had
passed within the second veil; therefore Christians who fell asleep
before the door was opened into the most holy, when the midnight cry
was (Page 43) finished, at the seventh month, 1844, and who had not
kept the true Sabbath, now rest in hope; for they had not the light
and the test on the Sabbath which we now have since that door was opened.
I saw that Satan was tempting some of God's people on this point. Because
so many good Christians have fallen asleep in the triumphs of faith
and have not kept the true Sabbath, they were doubting about its being
a test for us now. {EW 42.3}"
"The enemies of the present truth have been trying to open the
door of the holy place, that Jesus has shut, and to close the door of
the most holy place, which He opened in 1844, where the ark is, containing
the two tables of stone on which are written the ten commandments by
the finger of Jehovah. {EW 43.1}
"Satan is now using every device in this sealing time to keep the
minds of God's people from the present truth and to cause them to waver.
I saw a covering that God was drawing over His people to protect them
in the time of trouble; and every soul that was decided on the truth
and was pure in heart was to be covered with the covering of the Almighty.
{EW 43.2}"
"Satan knew this, and he was at work in mighty power to keep the
minds of as many people as he possibly could wavering and unsettled
on the truth. I saw that the mysterious knocking in New York and other
places was the power of Satan, and that such things would be more and
more common, clothed in a religious garb so as to lull the deceived
to greater security and to draw the minds of God's people, if possible,
to those things and cause them to doubt the teachings and power of the
Holy Ghost. [SEE PAGE 86. SEE ALSO APPENDIX.] {EW 43.3}"
"I saw that Satan was working through agents in a number of ways.
He was at work through ministers who have rejected the truth and are
given over to (page 44) strong delusions to believe a lie that they
might be damned. While they were preaching or praying, some would fall
prostrate and helpless, not by the power of the Holy Ghost, but by the
power of Satan breathed upon these agents, and through them to the people.
While preaching, praying, or conversing, some professed Adventists who
had rejected present truth used mesmerism to gain adherents, and the
people would rejoice in this influence, for they thought it was the
Holy Ghost. Some even that used it were so far in the darkness and deception
of the devil that they thought it was the power of God, given them to
exercise. They had made God altogether such a one as themselves and
had valued His power as a thing of nought. {EW 43.4}"
"Some of these agents of Satan were affecting the bodies of some
of the saints--those whom they could not deceive and draw away from
the truth by a Satanic influence. Oh, that all could get a view of it
as God revealed it to me, that they might know more of the wiles of
Satan and be on their guard! I saw that Satan was at work in these ways
to distract, deceive, and draw away
God's people, just now in this sealing time. I saw some who were not
standing stiffly for present truth. Their knees were trembling, and
their feet sliding, because they were not firmly planted on the truth,
and the covering of Almighty God could not be drawn over them while
they were thus trembling. {EW 44.1}"
"Satan was trying his every art to hold them where they were, until
the sealing was past, until the covering was drawn over God's people,
and they left without a shelter from the burning wrath of God, in the
seven last plagues. God has begun to draw this covering over His people,
and it will soon be drawn over all who are to have a shelter in the
day of slaughter. God will work in power for His people; and
Satan will be permitted to work also. (Page 45) {EW 44.2}"
"I saw that the mysterious signs and wonders and false reformations
would increase and spread. The reformations that were shown me were
not reformations from error to truth. My accompanying angel bade
me look for the travail of soul for sinners as used to be. I looked,
but could not see it; for the time for their salvation is past."
In this last sentence
of this passage the White Estate would have us believe that EGW was talking
about other churches loosing their burden for lost souls rather then EGW
speaking of her own conclusions about the burden of Adventists for the
lost. I ask you the reader, what Baptist church ever stopped having a
burden for the lost?! Please read the White Estate note added and the
EGW quotes used to mislead the reader.
"THE WRITER
OF THESE WORDS DID NOT UNDERSTAND THEM AS TEACHING THAT THE TIME FOR
THE SALVATION OF ALL SINNERS WAS PAST. AT THE VERY TIME WHEN THESE THINGS
WERE WRITTEN SHE HERSELF WAS LABORING FOR THE SALVATION OF SINNERS,
AS SHE HAS BEEN DOING EVER SINCE.
HER UNDERSTANDING OF THE MATTER AS IT HAS BEEN PRESENTED TO HER IS GIVEN
IN THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS, THE FIRST PUBLISHED IN 1854, AND THE SECOND
IN 1888:
"The 'false reformations' here referred to are yet to be more fully
seen. The view relates more particularly to those who have heard and
rejected the light of the advent doctrine. They are given over
to strong delusions. Such will not have 'the travail of soul for
sinners' as formerly. Having rejected the advent, and being given
over to the delusions of Satan, 'the time for their salvation is past.'
This does not, however, relate to those who have not heard and rejected
the doctrine of the second advent."
"It is a fearful thing to treat lightly the truth which has convinced
our understanding and touched our hearts. We cannot with impunity reject
the warnings which God in mercy sends us. A message was sent from heaven
to the world in Noah's day, and the salvation of men depended upon the
manner in which they treated that message. Because they rejected
the warning, the Spirit of God was withdrawn from the sinful race, and
they perished in the waters of the flood.
In the passage above
Ellen White is trying to argue that her previous words were about Baptists
or other Christian Churches losing their burden for the "lost".
It is obviously a weak and unsupportable assertion after reading the original
document she is defending. But in the defense itself, Ellen White betrays
her deception. Notice the last comparison to the flood. For clarity consider
what EGW wrote about the similarity of Noah and the End Time.
"But the time
comes when the last appeal of Noah is made to the guilty race. He bids
them yet once again heed the message of warning and find refuge
in the ark. He stretches out his hands in supplication with voice full
of sympathy. With quivering lip and tearful eye, he tells them his work
is done, but the loud, coarse mocking and scoffs and insults more determined
are heaped upon Noah. Enthusiast, fanatic, crazy, falls upon his ear.
He bids them all farewell, he and his family enter the ark, and God
shut the door. That door that shut Noah in, shut out the world. It was
a shut door in Noah's time. And the Lord shut him in. Up to that time,
God had opened a door whereby the inhabitants of the old world might
find refuge if they believed the message sent to them from God. But
that door was now shut and no man could open it. Probation was ended.
{TDG 235.2}
Clearly Ellen Whites
use of the comparison with Noah shows that the loss of a burden for the
"wicked world" was her own and not the Baptists! Probation ended
in both instances in Ellen Whites mind. For years after 1844 Ellen White
and other early Adventists taught that the door was shut in the identical
sense as it was shut on the Ark just prior to the flood. Proof positive
that her later defense is a deception or, to be gracious, just the musings
of a very forgetful woman.
But back to the original
Early Writings passage. I brought the passage to the attention of Dr.
Hasel, for his insight. At the time I was not particularly upset by the
passage. I trusted that there would be a perfectly acceptable answer to
what she had written. I believed, at the time, that it would be ok and
understandable for a prophet to misunderstand what God has communicated
to her. But Dr. Hasel's response surprised me. I expected him to give
me insights and perhaps a complete explanation for the reference that
would make perfect sense. But instead, he did the unexpected. He stonewalled
me.
He denied that Ellen
White ever made the Shut Door statement, I had the book with me as we
spoke, I lifted it to show him the passage, he would not look at it, he
said he did not need to see it and that Ellen White had never wrote such
a thing. I lowered the book as I looked at him bewildered. I could see
that he was not going to engage with me on the topic any further, the
conversation was over. Those who knew Dr. Hasel knew he was a man with
a powerful personality and the conversation really was over.
There are a number
of possibilities to that strange interchange. I will let you draw your
own conclusion, or no conclusion at all. As I consider it I believe one
possible conclusion is that since Dr. Hasel had just been through the
Walter Rea controversy over Ellen White in the early eighties and he was
tired of the topic. He knew what he thought on the subject and was just
tired of talking about what he considered an old issue.
If I am right, I know
I have seen this attitude a hundred times since then. The refusal of people
to revisit something they have already made up their mind about. I hope
that is not the case with you, the reader. I pray that you will be willing
to slow down and really consider the evidence I am about to put forward.
The leaders of the
Ellen White Estate have put forth a plausible answer to the Ellen White
Shut Door comments but only if you don't look to closely. But for those
willing to look carefully, there is an unmistakable key that exposes Ellen
White as a fraud even if an honestly self-deluded or just forgetful one.
What is more, if someone does look closely at the issues and evidence
surrounding the early SDA teaching of the Shut Door they will discover
the unmistakable evidence that shows EGW's statements are false and that
the EGW Estate defense is either a terrible oversight, or worse, they
are covering up.
The numbers of current
SDA pastors and educators who have contacted me tells me that this evidence
and the implications are not difficult to see if people will honestly
look at the material that is available from the White Estate. All quotes
I have used come from the White Estate Web Page, www.ellenwhite.com.
The Keys to the Shut
Door Question:
I believe I arrived at my conclusions by looking at the available evidence
before reaching a conclusion one way or the other. I simply let the facts
lead me where they would. I encourage you to let the evidence speak to
you before you make your mind up as well.
So let me help you
see these "keys" and identify them for yourself as we review
the evidence. I want to start by supplying a framework to dispel confusion.
The issues on both sides of the debate concerning the "Shut Door"
doctrine of early Adventism are simply put:
"To "whom" was the door shut or open?"
and "What is the door?"
Finally, "What is the significance in early Adventist thinking of
having the "door" shut?
If we can answer these
questions one by one with clear evidence from the people of the time,
we can make progress in understanding the issues and reaching a sound
conclusion.
Let's start with the
first part of the argument by defining possible answers to the "whom".
Who would have a door "of any kind" open or shut to them? There
are five possibilities on a scale that runs from the "wicked world"
all the way to convinced Adventists in league with Ellen White, Joseph
Bates etc.
1. The "wicked",
the unconverted, pre-evangelized world.
2. Christian people who were never involved in the Millerite movement,
ever.
3. Christian people who did get involved in the Millerite movement but
later became disillusioned and no longer supported it.
4. Christian people who joined the Millerites but confused by 1844 still
looked for answers concerning their 1844 disappointment.
5. Millerites who became Adventists and were in agreement and association
with Ellen G. White after the disappointment of 1844.
Since this breakdown
encompasses all the possible categories of people on earth, all "Shut
Door" references by Ellen White and the early Adventist church will
apply to at least one of these groups.
It should be recognized
that the White Estate does not allow for the distinction between group
one and group four. This is significant. Any reference of any kind to
preaching the message of Adventism is treated by the White Estate as a
reference to group one and as such is used to defend Ellen White against
closing the "door" of salvation to the "Wicked World".
Evidence will show however that references to evangelization between 1844
and 1850 by the early Adventists and EGW are references to evangelizing
group two and group four and not group one. No passages that I have found
indicate evangelization of the lost world represented by group one. The
subject of Adventist preaching was the Sabbath and not Calvary. This is
the compelling evidence that Adventists of the period from 1844-1850 were
not trying to reach the lost, but rather non-Adventist Christians.
Notice these passages from EGW:
"Oh, my brother and sister, I wish all of God's people could
get a sight of it as God has shown it me. The work of the Lord is going
on. Souls are coming in to the truth, and soon the work will be all done.
Keep up good courage, hope in God, let nothing weigh thee down. We have
the truth. We know it. Praise the Lord. I saw yesterday our work was
not to the shepherds who have rejected the former messages, but to
the honest deceived who are led astray. I saw the false shepherds
would soon be fed with judgment. Let the truth come out everywhere we
go, the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord our God. Cheer up. There
are better days coming.--Letter 18, 1850, p. 1. (To Brother and Sister
Hastings, January 11, 1850.) {5MR 91.1}
A clear reference to Church people who Adventists believed were deceived,
not the un-churched.
"Let us not rest unless we have the abiding witness that our ways
please God. Souls are coming out upon the truth all around here. They
are those who have not heard the Advent doctrine and some of
them are those who went forth to meet the Bridegroom in 1844, but
since that time have been deceived by false shepherds until they did not
know where they were or what they believed.--Letter 4, 1850, pp. 1, 2.
(To Brother and Sister Collins, February 10, 1850.)
Another reference to churched people rather then the lost of the world.
Notice that there is nothing here about people who were unconverted. The
two groups mentioned here are groups two and four, not group one. It is
a call to preach Adventist specific doctrine to other Christians rather
then the Gospel to the lost that is the burden of the Adventists witness.
Again from a vision in 1850 in Paris Maine:
Then I saw souls that were needy. They were honest, and they needed the
prejudice torn from them that they have received from their leaders,
(OBVIOUSLY A REFERENCE TO OTHER CHRISTIANS) and then they can receive
the truth. I saw [that] the burden of the message should be the first,
second, and third angels' messages, and those who had any hope in God
would yield to the force of that truth. How mighty and glorious it looked
to me. Oh, what privilege is ours, that of being among the children of
God and believing the mighty truth--a poor, despised company, but how
honored of God! {13MR 301.1}
I saw [that] if Israel moved steadily along, going according to
Bible order, they would be as terrible as an army with banners. Said the
angel, "Should any tarry that have the truth and can give an explanation
of it from the Word of God? No, no! They must go quickly." {13MR
301.2}
Then I saw Brother D, that he must buckle on the armor. Said the angel,
"Dost thou expect to be free from trials? Fight the good fight of
faith. The angel of God will go before thee, and some souls will be benefited
and receive the truth." {13MR 301.3}
Then I saw Laodiceans. [THE NOMINAL, OR FIRST-DAY, ADVENTISTS]
(THIS UNDERLINED REFERENCE TO NOMINAL ADVENTISTS ETC. WAS ADDED BY THE
WHITE ESTATE ON ITS WEB SITE, NOT BY ME) They will make a mighty effort.
Will they get the victory? One who has the truth will chase a thousand,
and two will put ten thousand to flight. They are coming to conclusions
that bring them into close quarters, and they cannot tell where they be
themselves, for they are lost in the foggy, terrible fear that takes hold
of them. Anguish of spirit will seize them. Dare they admit that the
door is shut? The sin against the Holy Ghost was to ascribe to Satan what
belongs to God or what the Holy Ghost has done. They said the shut door
was of the devil and now admit it is against their own lives. They
shall die the death. Look ye at the Pattern. Follow Him, for He is
meek and lowly in heart. Shut your eyes to everything but the present,
saving truth.--Manuscript 11, 1850. (Written December 25, 1850, at Paris,
Maine.) White Estate Washington, D. C. April 12, 1984 {13MR 301.4}
This manuscript was only released in 1984, it took a good while for it
to come out. It shows clearly that EGW felt that those who rejected the
Adventist teaching of the shut door were lost, why? Because the door was
shut to them! This could not be clearer. EGW is saying that the shut door
is the very thing that causes these people to be lost. The idea that the
door was "shut" and people were lost as a result is the point
of the teaching in Adventism.
So integral to early Adventism was this idea that they were in the final
closing moment prior to the Second Coming that EGW writes:
"I saw the
commandments of God and shut door could not be separated. I saw the
time for the commandments of God to shine out to His people was when
the door was opening in the inner apartment of the heavenly sanctuary
in 1844. Then Jesus rose up and shut the door in the outer apartment
and opened the door in the inner apartment and passed into the Most
Holy Place, and the faith of Israel now reaches within the second veil
where Jesus now stands by the ark. I saw that Jesus had opened the
door in the Most Holy Place and no man can shut it; and that since Jesus
had opened the door in the Most Holy Place the commandments have been
shining out and God has been testing His people on the holy Sabbath."--Letter
5, 1849, pp. 1-3. (To Brother and Sister Hastings, March 24-30, 1849.)
The burden of this
letter is to show that, in the last moments prior to the Second Coming,
Jesus had opened the Most Holy Place door and the Sabbath doctrine had
resulted as a new test for his people, while at the same time Jesus closed
the first apartment door which was the Gospel message for the lost. Let's
not miss this point. Remember that EGW considered the shut door of the
Noah's Ark an apt example of the Shut Door of the Sanctuary outer apartment.
From the "Story of Redemption: we read:
"While many
were blaspheming and cursing their Creator, others were frantic with
fear, stretching their hands toward the ark, pleading for admittance.
But this was impossible. God had closed the door, the only entrance,
and shut Noah in and the ungodly out. He alone could open the door.
Their fear and repentance came too late. They were compelled to know
that there was a living God who was mightier than man, whom they had
defied and blasphemed. They called upon Him earnestly, but His ear was
not open to their cry. Some in their desperation sought to break into
the ark, but that firm-made structure resisted all their efforts. Some
clung to the ark until borne away with the furious surging of the waters,
or their hold was broken off by rocks and trees that were hurled in
every direction. {SR 67.3}
The closing of the
sanctuary door was compared to the closing of the door of the Ark by EGW
on more than one occasion. Positive proof is provided below:
"But the time
comes when the last appeal of Noah is made to the guilty race. He bids
them yet once again heed the message of warning and find refuge in the
ark. He stretches out his hands in supplication with voice full of sympathy.
With quivering lip and tearful eye, he tells them his work is done,
but the loud, coarse mocking and scoffs and insults more determined
are heaped upon Noah. Enthusiast, fanatic, crazy, falls upon his ear.
He bids them all farewell, he and his family enter the ark, and God
shut the door. That door that shut Noah in, shut out the world. It was
a shut door in Noah's time. And the Lord shut him in. Up to that time,
God had opened a door whereby the inhabitants of the old world might
find refuge if they believed the message sent to them from God. But
that door was now shut and no man could open it. Probation was ended.
{TDG 235.2}
"The long forbearance of God had ceased, the figures in the books
of God's reckoning had been accumulating, the cup of the unjust was
full. Mercy then ceased and justice took the sword of vengeance. . .
. {TDG 235.3}
"There was
a shut door in Noah's time. There was a shut door to the unbelievers
in the destruction of Sodom, but an open door to Lot. There was a shut
door to the inhabitants of Tyrus, a shut door to the inhabitants of
Jerusalem . . . who disbelieved, but an open door to the humble, the
believing, those who obeyed God. Thus it will be at the end of time.--Manuscript
17, Aug. 14, 1885, "Shipboard Meditations." {TDG 235.4}"
Again in The Spirit
of Prophecy, volume 4, published in 1884. {1BIO 256.3}
"After the
passing of the time of expectation, in 1844, Adventists still believed
the Saviour's coming to be very near; they held that they had reached
an important crisis, and that the work of Christ as man's intercessor
before God had ceased. (Page 257)
"Having given the warning of the judgment near, they felt that
their work for the world was done, and they lost their burden of soul
for the salvation of sinners, while the bold and blasphemous scoffing
of the ungodly seemed to them another evidence that the Spirit of God
had been withdrawn from the rejecters of His mercy. All this confirmed
them in the belief that probation had ended, or, as they expressed it,
"the door of mercy was shut."--4SP, p. 268. {1BIO 256.4}
WOW! How could it
be any clearer? It is incredulous however, that EGW makes no reference
to herself when all during this time she used the terminology of the "Shut
Door" to people who she admits would understand it as a reference
to the closing of the door of salvation and the end of probation for the
lost world.
Now lets clarify by using a simple example. If I were to hold out my hand
and say to you; "slap me five!" or similarly if I held my hand
up and said "High Five!" since I am speaking a jargon that any
American living today would understand, the person I said it to would
slap my hand signifying excitement and agreement. The culture knows what
those phrases mean. It was just so in EGW's time. A "High Five"
would not be understood in her time 150 years ago and likewise we don't
understand the "Shut Door" without a little background. But
now that we have the background the conclusion is impossible to miss.
Ellen White and other early Adventists were not using the term "Shut
Door" with their followers but giving it a different meaning then
the very people they were trying to communicate with. Now that is clear
isn't it? Remember: Ellen White herself said
"All this
confirmed them in the belief that probation had ended, or, as they expressed
it, "the door of mercy was shut."--4SP, p. 268. {1BIO
256.4}
Dr. Robert Olsen,
a former Director of the White Estate makes special mention of EGW's "oversight"
when not counting herself among those who taught that the door of salvation
to sinners was closed. In his article THE "SHUT DOOR" DOCUMENTS
under item number 7 he writes:
"Ellen White
appears to be saying that she immediately adopted "the true position"
after receiving her first vision. However, such an interpretation
of her words does not seem to be in harmony with other documents of
the time, especially Otis Nichols' letter to William Miller. (this
was written in 1849, four plus years after 1844!)
"It seems more likely that Ellen's first vision confirmed the validity
of the 1844 experience and, with subsequent visions, led her gradually
to the realization that, while the door of mercy had indeed closed for
some on October 22, it had not closed for all. At first she was struck
with the fact that there was no more hope for the "wicked world"
or for those who denied God's leading in the Millerite movement.
As the years passed she was evidently more and more impressed by that
part of her vision which mentioned the 144,000 who were yet to be gathered
out of the world before the Lord's return. What was intended to underscore
divine leadership in the Millerite movement and to portray a large [p.
6] ingathering of souls was at first misinterpreted to mean that her
work for the world was done.
This is a complete
capitulation to the detractors of Ellen White and the facts that current
Ellen White defenders try to deny. How could it be that Dr. Olsen, arguably
the most pro-EGW writer of his time, the director and representative of
Mrs. Whites complete works held in trust by the Seventh-day Adventist
Church, is able to admit that Mrs. White's statements are misleading (although
he would argue unintentionally), but the Church disallows that other honest
investigators could honestly see something more revealing then a simple
mistake?
The only real difference between what Dr. Olsen admits and I am writing
to expose is the conclusion. Dr. Olsen says, it is no problem that EGW
"Misunderstood" her heavenly visions and taught falsehood. But
you be the judge: Dr. Olsen defends EGW with his words and hers:
"That seventeen-year-old
Ellen should misinterpret one of her visions should elicit no surprise
when one remembers that the Bible prophets found it necessary to study
their own writings in the endeavor to find out what their prophecies
meant (1 Peter 1:10,11). At one time the apostle Peter mistakenly believed
in a shut door. In fact, he thought that, as far as the Gentiles were
concerned, the door of mercy had never been open. Somehow he misinterpreted
Isaiah 56:6-8, as well as Christ's command recorded in Matthew 28:19
and Acts 1:8. Eventually, in the vision at Cornelius' house (Acts 10),
Peter discovered "the true position."
"Concerning
her own experience, Ellen White wrote:"
"Often representations
are given me which at first I do not understand. But after a time they
are made plain by a repeated presentation of those things that I did
not at first comprehend, in ways that make their meaning clear and unmistakable.--Selected
Messages, book 3, p. 56."
"For 60 years I have been in communication with heavenly messengers,
and I have been constantly learning in reference to divine things.--Letter
86, 1906; This Day With God, p. 76."
But the Bible says
in Deuteronomy 18:
20
But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name, which
I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of
other gods, even that prophet shall die. 21 And
if thou say in thine heart, How shall we know the word which the LORD
hath not spoken? 22 When a prophet speaketh in
the name of the LORD, if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that
is the thing which the LORD hath not spoken, but the prophet hath spoken
it presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of him.
In other words don't
listen to such a prophet.
Lamentations
2:14
Thy prophets have seen vain and foolish things for thee: and they have
not discovered thine iniquity, to turn away thy captivity; but have
seen for thee false burdens and causes of banishment.
Matthew 24:11
"And many false prophets shall rise, and shall deceive many."
1 John 4:1
"Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether
they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world."
I leave it to you,
as a person of integrity before God, what other decision can be reached
regarding Ellen White's trustworthiness then she fails to meet the test
of these Bible passages on the issue of the Shut Door? Regarding the authenticity
of her claims of inspiration?
It is not enough to point out the many fine and laudable contributions
of Ellen White in other areas. Adventists must not forget that Ellen White
became a recognized prophet within Adventism on the basis of this doctrine
and other early false teachings that Adventists accepted at the time.
However, we today, with the wealth of evidence before us, cannot with
good conscience do the same. Our verdict must be consistent with the evidence.
With this evidence we can see Ellen White was speaking about herself when
she denounced the fanatics who held on to the Shut Door doctrine when
she wrote:
"But the idea
that the work of the gospel was finished was soon renounced, except
by some fanatical ones who would neither be counseled nor receive instruction".
The Early Years Volume One
Remember, Dr. Olsen
in his "Shut Door Documents" said clearly that Ellen White was
one of those who would not soon renounce this heresy when he wrote:
"At first
she was struck with the fact that there was no more hope for the "wicked
world" or for those who denied God's leading in the Millerite movement.
As the years passed she was evidently more and
more impressed by that part of her vision which mentioned the 144,000
who were yet to be gathered out of the world before the Lord's return.
What was intended to underscore divine leadership in the Millerite movement
and to portray a large [p. 6] ingathering of souls was at first misinterpreted
to mean that her work for the world was done."
One such occasion
where more thoughtful people wanted to give up the shut door but Ellen
White wanted to hold on to the idea is related by EGW herself.
"There was
one sister there that was called very spiritual. She had traveled and
been a powerful preacher the most of the time for twenty years. She
had been truly a mother in Israel. But a division had risen in the
band on the shut door. She had great sympathy, and could not believe
the door was shut. (I had known nothing of their difference.)
Sister Durben got up to talk. I felt very, very sad.
[p. 11] At length my soul seemed to be in an agony, and while she was
talking I fell from my chair to the floor. It was then I had a view
of Jesus rising from His mediatorial throne and going to the holiest
as Bridegroom to receive His kingdom. They were all deeply interested
in the view. They all said it was entirely new to them. The Lord worked
in mighty power setting the truth home to their hearts.
Sister Durben knew what the power of the Lord was, for she had felt
it many times; and a short time after I fell she was struck down, and
fell to the floor, crying to God to have mercy on her. When I came out
of vision, my ears were saluted with Sister Durben's singing and shouting
with a loud voice.
Most of them received the vision, and were settled upon the shut
door.--Letter 3, 1847. (To Joseph Bates, July 13, 1847)
The meaning of this
is perfectly clear. Sister Durben was one of those who wanted to quickly
give up her belief in the door of salvation being shut to the lost, but
EGW provides a vision that held Sister Durben and the others in their
error. Dr. Olsen had it right on the mark.
THE NEXT QUESTIONS RELATE TO THE "DOOR":
Primarily the question
is "what is the "door" that is shut?" Along with that
central question there are others that we will seek to answer such as
is
there "one" door or "two"? If there are "two
doors", how do these doors relate to one another? What do the early
Adventists understand about these doors? What message are early Adventists
preaching about these doors that is of such great importance? What did
Ellen White have to say about these doors that she propagated and taught
among early Adventists?
What is the "door"
that is shut?
Early Millerites began
referring to a "door" in their message in reference to the door
of Matthew 24 where the bridegroom comes to take those virgins who are
ready. Most scholars are careful to note that the story refers to Christians
that are ready and Christians who are not because all are "virgins".
That is to say it is not a parable of "virgins" verses "harlots"
which would illustrate the saved and lost of the world. No, it is a passage
that only speaks about professed Christians.
Consistent with this
idea that the parable dealt with Christians, Millerites taught that the
Christian world was being divided into two groups. First, there were those
that accepted the message about the 1844 "Test" and later the
"Tests" of the Sabbath and other special "truths"
involving the soon coming of Jesus. Believers were therefore tested and
saved based on their having accepted the "Test" issue. In the
second group were those who rejected the message of time and later the
Sabbath and made themselves "Babylon" and were confused, deceived
and lost as a result of that rejection. However, the "Wicked World"
is not even in the discussion, they are all lost from the outset by their
having never accepted Jesus in the first place.
Later, Ellen White,
as we read in the quote above began to introduce the idea of the two doors
in the Sanctuary in heaven along with others such as Joseph Turner. The
idea comes from the outer and inner apartments of the Sanctuary of Israel.
There were two "apartments" and each had a door. With this new
framework Adventists ushered in the idea of two doors and a new explanation
for the 1844 disappointment. An explanation that was not possible using
only the story of the Bridegroom of Matthew 24, which was a more simple,
cut and dry explanation with only one door.
With the early teaching
that only knew of the door of the Bridegroom, the Millerites/Adventists
were left with only one simple conclusion with regard to those who were
not following "truth" (to be equated with people who did not
agree with Adventists) after 1844. Namely, that anyone who was not already
an Adventist was lost. With the new understanding of Joseph Turner and
Ellen White, the idea that "most" were lost but not all began
to be taught, time was short now for the world, but not completely over.
According to Ellen White and like-minded Adventists, some confused souls
who had already begun to trust in Christ might still be saved.
Mrs. White believed
and taught that those who were never Christian and/or were not still confused
and struggling to find the truth in the Millerite experience of 1844 could
not be saved. She did teach that the door of salvation was shut to all
but those whose experience of 1844 had led them past the first door of
the heavenly sanctuary and into the second door. Only those who had entered
the first door by their Christian experience were capable of hearing the
message of the second apartment.
Ellen White writes
clearly about those that are already in Christ who need Adventist "present
truth" but never about the lost who did not get in beyond the first
shut door prior to 1844.
"The Lord has
shown me that precious souls are starving, and dying for want of the
present, sealing truth, the meat in due season; and that the swift messengers
should speed on their way, and feed the flock with
the present truth. I heard an Angel say, "speed the swift messengers,
speed the swift messengers; for the case of every soul will soon be
decided, either for Life, or for Death."--Ellen G. White, The Present
Truth, Sept., 1849, pp. 31-32.
While the Ellen White
Estate defends Ellen White saying that even those who did not enter in
through the first door are capable of being saved in the writings of Mrs.
White. They don't stop there. They add that Mrs. White was partially right
in saying that there was a shut door or close of probation in 1844. They
agree with Mrs. White when she says that those who went through the Millerite
experience and then later rejected the experience of 1844 are hopelessly
lost.
That is quite a defense.
They admit EGW says that the Baptists, Methodist, Presbyterians who rejected
Adventism are forever lost, but they say she allows those still open to
Adventism a chance to be saved. Sounds incredible but that is the defense.
Ellen White used that same defense all her life in an attempt to keep
her early shut door comments from looking totally nonsensical:
"I am still
a believer in the shut-door theory, but not in the sense in which we
at first employed the term or in which it is employed by my opponents.
There was a shut door in Noah's day. There was at that time a withdrawal
of the Spirit of God from the sinful race that perished in the waters
of the Flood. God Himself gave the shut-door message to Noah: "My
spirit shall not always strive with man, for that he also is flesh:
yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years" (Gen. 6:3)."
"There was a shut door in the days of Abraham. Mercy ceased to
plead with the inhabitants of Sodom, and all but Lot, with his wife
and two daughters, were consumed by the fire sent down from heaven.
There was a shut door in Christ's day. The Son of God declared to the
unbelieving Jews of that generation, "Your house is left unto you
desolate" (Matt. 23:38).
"Looking down the stream of time to the last days, the same infinite
power proclaimed through John: "These things saith he that is holy,
he that is true, he that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and
no man shutteth; and shutteth, and no man openeth" (Rev. 3:7).
"I was shown in vision, and I still believe,
that there was a shut door in 1844. All who saw the light of the first
and second angels' messages and rejected that light were left in darkness.
And those who accepted it and received the Holy Spirit which attended
the proclamation of the message from heaven, and who afterward renounced
their faith and pronounced their experience a delusion, thereby rejected
the Spirit of God, and it no longer pleaded with them.
"Those who did not see the light had not the guilt of its rejection.
It was only the class who had despised the light from heaven that the
Spirit of God could not reach. And this class included, as I have stated,
both those who refused to accept the message when it was presented to
them, and also those who, having received it, afterward renounced their
faith. These might have a form of godliness, and profess to be followers
of Christ; (Page 261) but having no living connection with God, they
would be taken captive by the delusions of Satan.--MS 4, 1883 (see also
1SM, pp. 63, 64). The Early Years Volume One Page 260.
Ellen White here includes
those who heard the "First" and the "Second" Angels
message, not just the third. She is saying that if anyone had ever heard
the message of the Gospel and not responded prior to the cutoff of 1844
they were then doomed for eternity without the chance to be save. While
she writes this words years later in an attempt to "correct"
herself in regard to the Shut Door doctrine, she is still ringing the
same heretical bell.
One last point before we close. The White Estate is comfortable with the
explanation that EGW taught mistaken and confused interpretations for
her visions.
Dr. Olsen wrote:
"That seventeen-year-old
Ellen should misinterpret one of her visions should elicit no surprise
when one remembers that the Bible prophets found it necessary to study
their own writings in the endeavor to find out what their prophecies
meant (1 Peter 1:10,11). At one time the apostle Peter mistakenly believed
in a shut door. In fact, he thought that, as far as the Gentiles were
concerned, the door of mercy had never been open. Somehow he misinterpreted
Isaiah 56:6-8, as well as Christ's command recorded in Matthew 28:19
and Acts 1:8. Eventually, in the vision at Cornelius' house (Acts 10),
Peter discovered "the true position."
I would like to address
this defense. The problem with this explanation is that Peter's errors
were immediately corrected by God's direct revelation in vision. God's
revelations did not compound Peter's confusion as is the case Dr. Olsen
argues for Ellen White!
Don't the extraordinary
claims of Adventism require extraordinary credibility to be believable?
I would think so. But what we have instead is confusion, obscurity and
false teaching by everyone's account, even the White Estate.
Perhaps the best way
to close is with a short but clear examination of a quote from Ellen White
from an early vision to bring comfort, to the disappointed Millerites.
January 24, 1846
Letter from Sister Harmon to Bro Jacobs.
Portland, Me., Dec. 20, 1845.
"While praying
at the family altar, the Holy Ghost fell on me, and I seemed to be rising
higher and higher, far above the dark world. I turned to look for the
Advent people in the world, but could not find them--when a voice said
to me, "Look again, and look a little higher." At this I raised
my eyes and saw a straight and narrow path, [MAT. 7:14.] cast up high
above the world. On this path the Advent people were traveling to the
City, which was at the farther end of the path. They had a bright light
set up behind them at the first end of the path, which an angel told
me was the Midnight Cry. [MAT. 25:6.] This light shone all along the
path, and gave light for their feet so they might not stumble. And if
they kept their eyes fixed on Jesus, who was just before them, leading
them to the City, they were safe. But soon some grew weary, and they
said the City was a great way off, and they expected to have entered
it before. Then Jesus would encourage them by raising his glorious right
arm, and from his arm came a glorious light which waved over the Advent
band, and they shouted Hallelujah! Others rashly denied the light behind
them, and said that it was not God that had led them out so far. The
light behind them went out leaving their feet in perfect darkness, and
they stumbled and got their eyes off the mark and lost sight of Jesus,
and fell off the path down in the dark and wicked world below. It
was just as impossible for them to get on the path again and go to the
City, as all the wicked world which God had rejected. They fell
all the way along the path one after another, until we heard the voice
of God like many waters, [EZE. 43:2. JOEL 3:16. REV. 16:17.] which gave
us the day and hour of Jesus' coming.
Clearly Ellen White
expounds her understanding that the believers who got off the path fell
among another group, the "wicked world which God had rejected".
In this early vision Ellen White sees a group of Christians in a testing
time, as they continue faithfully they march the path to Glory, but when
these Christians fail and give up the "Truths" of Adventism
they fall of the path and join the "wicked world" representing
the lost who never got on the path to begin with.
The imagery is simple
and striking. The Adventist mind saw everything in terms of the three
angels messages. Current Adventist beliefs and actions show that the things
that Ellen White and the early Adventists believed and preached were false
teachings, even Adventists no longer teach them.
I call on you as a
thinking person, in prayerful reflection to consider the content of this
article. Can we as believers in God's word support trust and belief in
the work of Ellen White when her visions led her to teach false doctrine
as Dr. Olsen argues we should? Another way of asking the question might
be, if for the first five years of her prophetic ministry Ellen White
was a false prophet, at what point was she no longer a false prophet?
Did some great dividing line occur that changed the nature of her deception?
Did she repent of her false teaching? Or did she deny them? Did she confess
her errors openly? Or did she pile layers of "words" over them
to obscure them? An honest answer to these questions should lead to an
expansion of the term "Babylon" for Adventists to include Adventism
itself.
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